I'm writing this from my standing desk at 2 PM on a Tuesday, having just finished a 25-minute walk around the block. Fifteen years ago, when I was grinding through my first real development job, this would have seemed ridiculous. Take a break? In the middle of the day? When there's code to ship?
Yeah, past-me was an idiot.
Fifteen years into this career, I've learned something that nobody tells you in bootcamp or computer science programs: the biggest threat to your long-term success as a developer isn't the job market, learning the wrong framework, or even imposter syndrome.
It's what all those hours in the chair do to your body.
I used to be one of those developers who wore "marathon coding sessions" like a badge of honor. I'd sit for 8-10 hours straight, hunched over my laptop, living on coffee and the high of solving complex problems. I was productive. I was shipping features. I was also slowly destroying myself.
Around year seven, my back started complaining. Not the occasional ache—the kind of persistent pain that makes you wince when you stand up. By year ten, I was spending more money on physical therapy than I'd ever spent on courses or conferences. That's when I finally realized: you can have all the technical skills in the world, but if your body gives out, none of it matters.
Here's what I wish someone had told me on day one.
The Job Market (Yeah, It's Different Now)
Look, I'm not going to sugarcoat it. The job market in 2025 is more competitive than when I started. The days of "learn to code, guaranteed job" are behind us. You're competing with hundreds of applicants for positions that used to be easier to land.
But here's what hasn't changed: programming is still one of the most accessible paths to building a meaningful career. You need a computer, internet access, and the willingness to put in the work. No six-figure student loans, no trade school equipment, no gatekeeping certifications.
I've watched dozens of self-taught developers break into the field and build solid careers. The barriers are higher, yes. But if you're committed to learning (not just tutorial hell), you can still make this work.
That said, this article isn't really about the job market. There are a hundred other posts about that. This is about the thing that caught me completely off guard: what happens to your body when you spend 8-10 hours a day in a chair.
The Wake-Up Call
Year seven is when my body sent me an invoice.
I'd been having occasional back pain, but I ignored it. Developers sit all day—of course your back hurts sometimes, right? Then one morning I stood up from my desk and my lower back seized up so badly I couldn't straighten. I spent the next three days mostly horizontal, popping ibuprofen and wondering if this was just my life now.
That was my wake-up call. I was 30 years old and moving like I was 60.
I did what any developer would do: I researched the hell out of it. I talked to physical therapists, dove into ergonomics research, experimented with different setups, and compared notes with other developers who'd been through the same thing.
Here's what I learned: preventing this is way easier than fixing it. And it comes down to three interconnected things—ergonomics, movement, and building a sustainable relationship with your work.
Ergonomics: The Foundation You Can't Skip
Let me be clear about something: good ergonomics isn't optional. It's not a luxury purchase you make after you "make it." It's the foundation of a sustainable development career.
After my back incident, the first thing I did was fix my setup. And I mean really fix it, not just buy an expensive chair and hope for the best.
What mattered:
The chair: I invested in a quality office chair with proper lumbar support. Not because it's cool to have a Herman Miller, but because you're going to spend 2,000+ hours a year in this thing. That's more time than you spend in your car or your bed. I went with a Steelcase Leap—bought it used for $400. Eight years later, it's still in excellent condition. You don't need to drop $2,000, but you do need something that supports your lower back properly and adjusts to your body.
Monitor height: This one's huge and costs almost nothing. Your monitor should be at eye level—not below it, not above it. At eye level. I stack mine on a couple of books. Cheap, effective, and it stopped the neck pain I didn't even realize I had.
Standing desk: This changed everything for me. I alternate between sitting and standing throughout the day. Not because standing is inherently better (it's not—standing all day is also terrible for you), but because changing positions matters. I went with an electric adjustable desk from Autonomous. Worth every penny.
Keyboard and mouse: If you start feeling wrist pain, don't ignore it. I switched to an ergonomic keyboard and a vertical mouse after some warning twinges. Both are relatively cheap preventive measures compared to dealing with carpal tunnel later.
Here's the thing though: ergonomics alone isn't enough. It's the foundation, but you need to build on it.
Movement: The Other Half of the Equation
I learned this the hard way. I bought all the ergonomic gear, felt pretty good about myself, and kept sitting for 8-hour stretches. My back still hurt.
Turns out, you can have the best ergonomic setup and still destroy yourself if you never move. Your body wasn't designed to be stationary for hours, no matter how good your posture is.
What works:
Take actual breaks: I use a modified Pomodoro approach—50 minutes of work, 10-minute break. During those breaks, I move. Not "scroll Twitter while sitting," but stand up, walk around, do some stretches. Sometimes I'll do a few pushups or bodyweight squats. It feels ridiculous at first, but your back doesn't care about your feelings.
Stand regularly: I alternate between sitting and standing every hour or so. I'm standing right now as I write this. The key is changing positions, not just picking one and sticking with it all day.
Walk meetings: Whenever possible, I take calls while walking. It's not always practical, but when it is, I'm getting movement while staying productive.
Now, I know what some of you are thinking: "But I work best in flow state! I can't interrupt deep work every hour!"
I get it. I used to be that developer. I'd hit a groove and code for 4-5 hours straight, and those sessions felt incredibly productive. And they were—in the short term. But they were also slowly breaking my body.
Here's what I learned: you can have flow state OR you can have long-term health, but not both if your only strategy is sitting motionless for hours. If you're going to ride the flow state (and I still do sometimes), you need a serious exercise routine outside of work to compensate. You can't have it both ways without consequences.
Exercise Isn't Optional—It's Part of the Job
This is the part that finally fixed everything for me: regular exercise.
Not "I'll get to it someday" exercise. Not "I walk from my car to the office" exercise. Real, consistent, make-it-a-priority exercise.
After my physical therapist finished working the knots out of my back, she looked at me and said, "This is going to keep happening unless you build strength. Your core is weak, your glutes aren't firing, and your back is compensating for everything."
She was right.
I started with yoga twice a week. Just basic classes, nothing fancy. Within two months, my chronic back pain improved more than it had with months of passive treatment. Yoga taught me what proper posture felt like and strengthened the muscles that support my spine.
Then I added strength training—squats, deadlifts, core work. Nothing crazy, just the basics three times a week. Deadlifts especially made a massive difference. When you train your posterior chain properly, your back stops having to do all the work of holding you upright.
Now, 15 years in, I exercise 4-5 times per week. Not because I'm a fitness buff, but because it's what allows me to keep doing the job I love without constant pain. It's as much a part of my professional toolkit as Git or my IDE.
Here's the honest truth: I've talked to developers who sit on couches, work from coffee shops with terrible chairs, hunch over laptops in bed—and they're fine. The difference? They're all active outside of work. They climb, they run, they lift, they do yoga, they surf. They move their bodies regularly and build the strength to compensate for all the sitting.
Meanwhile, developers with expensive ergonomic setups but zero exercise routines are the ones with chronic pain in their 30s.
The Three-Legged Stool
Think of sustainable development work as a three-legged stool:
- Ergonomics - Your foundation. The right chair, desk, and setup reduce the baseline stress on your body.
- Movement - Regular breaks and position changes keep your body from seizing up during the workday.
- Exercise - Building strength and mobility outside of work gives your body the resilience to handle all the sitting.
Remove any one of these legs and the stool tips over. I learned this by trying to cheap out on each one at different points in my career:
- Great ergonomics + no movement = neck and shoulder pain
- Great ergonomics + no exercise = chronic lower back issues
- Lots of exercise + terrible setup = RSI and wrist problems
You need all three. The good news? None of them are that hard once you commit to them.
The Lifestyle Stuff That Matters
There are a bunch of smaller factors that I used to dismiss as "wellness bullshit" but turned out to be surprisingly important:
Water: I keep a small water bottle at my desk. Not because staying hydrated is magic, but because it forces me to get up and refill it several times a day. It's a built-in movement reminder. Also, you know, hydration is important.
Real food: I used to live on coffee, energy drinks, and whatever was fastest. Shocking nobody, this made me feel like garbage. I'm not going to preach about specific diets, but eating actual food at regular times made a noticeable difference in my energy levels and focus.
Sleep schedule: Going to bed and waking up at consistent times isn't sexy advice, but it works. When I'm sleep-deprived, my posture collapses and I make worse decisions about everything—including whether to take breaks.
Non-screen hobbies: This was a weird one for me. I'm a developer—of course I spend my free time on screens too, right? But picking up guitar and woodworking gave me activities that use my hands and body differently. Plus, you know, it's nice to have something in your life besides code.
Social connection: Working remote full-time, I had to be intentional about this. Regular lunches with friends, joining a climbing gym, calling people instead of just texting. Isolation makes everything worse, including physical health.
The Reality Check
Look, I'm aware that complaining about back pain from a desk job can sound privileged. There are people doing physically demanding labor well into their 60s who'd love to have my "problems."
Fair enough. But here's the thing: every job has physical demands. The difference is that most physically demanding jobs make those demands obvious. If you're in construction, you know your body is part of the work. You wear safety gear, you train proper lifting technique, you expect to be sore.
Office workers—especially developers—often don't realize their job has physical demands until the damage is done. We think of coding as purely mental work, so we ignore the physical reality of 8-10 hours a day in the same position.
That's the warning I wish I'd gotten: this job will wear on your body. Not as obviously as construction or nursing or warehouse work, but it will. And unlike those jobs, nobody's going to remind you to protect yourself. No OSHA regulations for proper sitting breaks.
The Real Risk
The risk isn't just some back pain you can manage with ibuprofen. The risk is burning out completely—not mentally, but physically.
I know developers who left the field entirely because they couldn't find a sustainable way to work. They loved coding, but their bodies couldn't handle the sedentary lifestyle, and they didn't know how (or didn't want) to change their habits.
That's preventable. But only if you take it seriously before the pain starts, not after.
What I'd Tell My Younger Self
If I could go back to day one of my development career, here's what I'd say:
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Invest in your setup from the start: Don't wait until you have back pain to buy a good chair. Future you will thank you. A proper ergonomic foundation isn't a luxury—it's infrastructure.
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Build movement into your routine immediately: Don't wait to "get more disciplined later." Start with 50-minute work blocks and 10-minute movement breaks. Make it non-negotiable from day one.
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Exercise like it's part of your job: Because it is. Put it on your calendar. Treat it like a standup or a deployment. Your career depends on your body functioning properly.
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No marathon coding sessions: They're not a badge of honor. They're a slow-motion injury. The code you write in hour eight isn't that good anyway.
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Pain is information: If something hurts, address it immediately. That little wrist twinge won't go away on its own. That occasional back stiffness will become chronic if you ignore it.
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You get one body: There's no "switch to a different career later if this doesn't work out" when it comes to your physical health. The damage is cumulative and some of it is permanent.
The Sustainable Developer
Fifteen years in, I'm still coding and still love it. But I'm a different kind of developer now than I was at year one.
I take breaks. I stand regularly. I exercise four times a week. I have a proper ergonomic setup. I eat real food. I maintain a sleep schedule. I have hobbies that don't involve screens.
None of this makes me a worse developer. If anything, I'm more productive now because I'm not constantly fighting pain or exhaustion. I can focus better, I make fewer mistakes, and I don't crash at 3 PM every day.
The developers I know who've been in the field for 20+ years and still love it? They all figured this out at some point. Some learned early, some learned the hard way like me. But they all learned.
The ones who didn't either left the field or are miserable.
The Bottom Line
You can have a long, healthy, productive career in development. The work is still intellectually engaging, the pay is still good, and the flexibility is still better than most jobs.
But it requires treating your physical health with the same intentionality you treat your professional development. You research frameworks, you learn new languages, you keep up with industry trends. You need to bring that same energy to taking care of your body.
Because here's what nobody tells you in the "learn to code" hype: your career isn't limited by your technical skills or the job market or AI or any of that. Your career is limited by how long your body can handle sitting in a chair.
Make it a long time. Invest in the right setup, move regularly, exercise consistently, and build sustainable habits from the start.
Your 15-year-from-now self is already thanking you.
Build Your Skills While Building Your Career
While you're taking care of your body, keep sharpening your technical skills. Start with practical projects that employers want to see:
- Build a Portfolio (Laravel or Flask or from scratch) - Showcase your work professionally
- Build a Blog (Laravel or Flask or from scratch) - Master CRUD operations and content management
- Build E-Commerce (Laravel or Flask or from scratch) - Learn complex business logic and payment integration
Each tutorial path includes AI-assisted prompts to guide you through building production-ready applications. Pick the stack that matches the jobs you want, then build something you can show employers.
Fred
AUTHORFull-stack developer with 10+ years building production applications. I write about cloud deployment, DevOps, and modern web development from real-world experience.

